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Episode 3

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In the early 1920s Keaton was one of
the most important comedians in Hollywood.� 

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00:00:51,010 --> 00:00:54,002
10 years later,� 
like many silent film stars,� 

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started to lose
the attention of the public.� 

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Cast by MGM� 
divorced and alcoholic,� 

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He was alone.� 

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The tests to which he was
his character subdued,

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He suffered them firsthand.

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These were the most difficult years,� 

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but Keaton and his talent� 
they would triumph.

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1934.

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In Europe Keaton
It was still very popular.�

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In this French film
throws fake bills.

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The hopes placed on the film
They were disappointed.� 

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It never reached America.� 

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However, it had gags
Keaton style.

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Upon returning to New York� 
a journalist was waiting for him

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who had interviewed the comedian Jack Pearl,� 
known as "Baron Munchausen".

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Maybe it reminded Keaton
the spirit of Jimmy Durante,� 

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Or was he just depressed?

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but anyway� 
Keaton sabotaged the interview.

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"My Aunt Sophie?"

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He went to the ocean to find
his aunt Sophie.��And how did he get down?

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I got off the boat
and I went to see her.� 

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Low I understand.

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What was your aunt doing in the ocean?

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How will I know?

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My aunt was in the ocean.� 

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What was he doing in the ocean?

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He was a lighthouse keeper,� 
in the middle of the ocean.� 

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No, don't say anything.� 

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You know what? It was a mermaid.
who played the piano.

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He showed the scales to the fish.

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Why don't you say anything?

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I saw a fish
tuning the piano

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Do you know what fish it was?

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I have no idea.�

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�A tuna!� 

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In 1933, Educational Pictures
He invited Keaton to join the staff.

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He sank his reputation
in a series of bad comedies,

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made in a few days.� 

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For your own comedy,
Keaton was there for more than a month.

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He made about 12 films
for Educational.

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ELEANOR KEATON
Widow� 

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The only sophisticated
It was "Grand Slam Opera."

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It was attributed to Keaton
the film script

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and a parody of Fred Astaire.� 

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The director at the Educational
He was a childhood friend:

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Charles Lamont.

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You worked well with him,
He was a very intelligent man.� 

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I accepted their contributions� 

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CHARLES LAMONT
Director� 

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because he knew a lot
what he was talking about.

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This is how I became a good director.� 

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I never said: "I am the director,� 
do what I tell you. "� 

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I never told that to anyone.� 

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Keaton looked totally exhausted.� 

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He was happy
with replenishing old gags.

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30 years ago, he had interpreted
those same gags with the father.

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A director who knew him well�
Years later he was Anthony Simmons.� 

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He replenished his great numbers.

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He continually resorted to the past.

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ANTHONY SIMMONS
Director� 

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I wasn't looking for new ideas.� 

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Talking about the scene, he said:
"This is good..."

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"Why not do it again?"

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He returned to his experiences
and his old hits.

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Bell Boy, 1919.

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Love Nest On Wheels, 1937.

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The Goat, 1921.

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Blue Blazes, 1936.

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Bell Boy: A horse
and the elevator of a hotel.� 

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Love Nest On Wheels.

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This is Buster's sister, Louise.�

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When I was a child,
He helped support the family.� 

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But now he was bankrupt.� 

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The family works
two films at Educational.� 

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Old Potts says if not
We pay the 350 of the mortgage� 

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We are outside.

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Where are we going to get it from?
u$s 350?� 

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Oppressed by bills
that I couldn't pay,

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Keaton drowned his anxieties
in alcohol.� 

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His second shipwrecked marriage�.� 

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He divorced Mary Scribbens in 1935.

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He went to England to film a movie.
of a refugee from Central Europe.� 

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It was Sam Spiegel� 
in one of his first films.� 

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I knew it wouldn't be
a great movie,� 

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but it was all for the money.� 

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The director, Adrian Brunel, received
a note from Spiegel's assistant:� 

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"Don't let him drink!"

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Buster was an alcoholic,� 

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JOHN MONTGOMERY
Journalist� 

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and it was like that all the time.

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During filming it was clear� 

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who was trying hard to recover
from the hangover from the night before.� 

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Keaton returned to the United States.
and had a total collapse.� 

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The doctors were decisive:
quit alcohol or die.� 

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For five years he didn't touch the bottle.� 

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In 1937 he returned to MGM,� 

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but your salary
It was of a different tenor.� 

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Now he was just a gag writer.� 

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A journalist asked him:

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BILL COX
Author and friend� 

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"How does it feel to charge $300?"
being able to charge US$3,000?"

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And Buster: "If I'm worth more
"They will pay me more."

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I didn't want to be benevolent,� 

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nor compassionate. It was just...

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I was convinced I could do it.� 

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He knew exactly what he was doing.

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I wrote gags for everyone,
even for the Marx Brothers.� 

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Even before work� 
with the Marx Brothers,� 

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"The Cameraman" scene
in a locker room with Ed Brophy� 

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had inspired
one of his most famous scenes.� 

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Please come in.

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It was impossible to have all three.
simultaneously on set.� 

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For a film with the Marx Brothers� 
three assistant directors were needed,� 

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one for each brother.�

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There was always one missing. As soon as one arrived
The other two were gone.� 

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There was not so much worry
for organizing a scene or a gag.� 

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It was improvised on the spot.

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Abbot and Costello asked:� 
"When do we come and what do we wear?"

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They read the script
only the day of filming.� 

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They didn't care,� 
They didn't even rehearse it.

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They made me crazy.� 

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In my time we chewed the script,� 
we dreamed about it at night.� 

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Hurry up, Buster.� 
 �The movie is ending!� 

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It was the end of an era.�

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In Hollywood's tribute to silent cinema� 

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Keaton played an unusual role:

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like a simple clown.

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This movie within a movie
was directed by Mal St. Clair.

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But it was obvious

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that Keaton wanted to be further ahead
that behind the camera.� 

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The girl is Alice Faye.� 

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This sequence is a tribute to Mack� 
Sennett and his Keystone police.� 

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00:10:16,231 --> 00:10:18,745
Keaton just wanted to participate.� 

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Keaton was a gag prodigy.� 

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For the charity match,� 
for Mount Sina Hospital�,�

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he was always the captain
from the comedy team.� 

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Buster arrived at the field

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00:10:34,830 --> 00:10:35,899
AL ROGELL
Director� 

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with all his comedians and a truck
complete with scenic materials

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that he had invented
and those he had worked with,

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and everything happened.

145
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Mary Pickford throws the ball.� 

146
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Buster Keaton is out.� 

147
00:11:07,069 --> 00:11:10,903
Buster Keaton on defense.� 
In reality, he is completely helpless.

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00:11:13,109 --> 00:11:15,669
In 1939, Columbia encouraged him

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to imitate Harold Lloyd
and other comedians.� 

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00:11:20,429 --> 00:11:22,101
Jules White directed the series.�

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Keaton liked only the first

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a remake of "The Invader"
of two rolls instead of six,� 

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run by an old friend, Del Lord.

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He adapted well to the team

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ED BERNS
sound engineer

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and had an excellent
relationship with Keaton.� 

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They confronted, agreed,

158
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and they made a good movie,� 

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if we consider the budget limits� 
from a two-reel Columbia film.

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In 1940, Keaton married � 
a young dancer,� 

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Eleanor Norris.

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Marriage changed his life.�

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His devoted wife� 
for 16 years. Mrs. Keaton!

164
00:13:34,264 --> 00:13:36,653
Please sit next to Buster.� 

165
00:13:38,184 --> 00:13:39,981
-The tie...� 
- Yes, I know.� 

166
00:13:40,544 --> 00:13:41,977
Go ahead, mom.� 

167
00:13:42,184 --> 00:13:46,097
What were these years like?
next to Buster?

168
00:13:47,184 --> 00:13:50,972
We were very happy,� 
despite the lean times.� 

169
00:13:51,264 --> 00:13:53,731
Buster went back to work.� 

170
00:13:53,943 --> 00:13:57,333
I'm happy to have him back to work.

171
00:13:57,543 --> 00:13:59,261
United States is
happy to see him again.� 

172
00:13:59,463 --> 00:14:02,421
In the new movie he will be
Eleanor, right?

173
00:14:02,623 --> 00:14:04,454
Did you prepare this?

174
00:14:08,743 --> 00:14:11,132
He always seemed helpless.�

175
00:14:11,463 --> 00:14:14,216
Everyone wanted to be the father,� 

176
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like Joe Schenck,� 

177
00:14:16,943 --> 00:14:18,012
your doctor,� 

178
00:14:18,423 --> 00:14:19,822
and he had two or three mothers.

179
00:14:21,183 --> 00:14:22,775
People always thought

180
00:14:24,062 --> 00:14:25,734
that I needed help.� 

181
00:14:26,102 --> 00:14:29,219
In silent cinema this aspect
It was part of his character.

182
00:14:30,502 --> 00:14:33,096
Although with the money
He didn't know how to handle it.

183
00:14:34,822 --> 00:14:37,017
In "Sherlock Jr."�finds a dollar.� 

184
00:14:37,382 --> 00:14:38,781
I didn't have any more money.

185
00:14:38,982 --> 00:14:40,938
I didn't know what to do.

186
00:14:56,421 --> 00:15:00,300
I have lost a dollar,
Have you seen it?

187
00:15:07,061 --> 00:15:09,097
Describe it.

188
00:15:24,740 --> 00:15:26,617
He was not a businessman.� 

189
00:15:27,900 --> 00:15:29,333
RAYMOND ROHAUER
Business partner� 

190
00:15:29,540 --> 00:15:33,328
When there was money involved
I couldn't make decisions.

191
00:15:33,540 --> 00:15:35,178
Someone did it in his place.

192
00:15:35,860 --> 00:15:37,771
When we decided to get married� 

193
00:15:38,500 --> 00:15:42,573
the doctor and another friend
They spoke to me, one at a time,� 

194
00:15:44,180 --> 00:15:46,171
each for two hours,� 

195
00:15:46,660 --> 00:15:49,891
about the reasons� 
why I shouldn't marry him.

196
00:15:51,140 --> 00:15:53,653
I listened carefully,

197
00:15:54,379 --> 00:15:56,256
and then we went to get married.� 

198
00:15:57,179 --> 00:15:59,693
They wanted to protect him from me.� 

199
00:16:00,379 --> 00:16:02,449
I had quite a few problems.� 

200
00:16:04,939 --> 00:16:06,338
28 years later,� 

201
00:16:06,979 --> 00:16:09,812
if they were still alive
It was a surprise.

202
00:16:13,779 --> 00:16:15,007
 �Cease fire!� 

203
00:16:16,259 --> 00:16:19,854
MGM decided to remake some
old Keaton movies with Red Skelton.�

204
00:16:20,579 --> 00:16:22,569
This is a remake of "The General."

205
00:16:26,378 --> 00:16:29,176
Keaton wrote some old gags
for this scene.� 

206
00:16:45,418 --> 00:16:46,897
A Yankee.��Shoot!� 

207
00:16:53,697 --> 00:16:56,450
A previous film with Skelton� 
I had a problem with the script.

208
00:16:56,777 --> 00:17:01,009
Skelton is at the house
Esther Williams, caught by the dog.� 

209
00:17:02,937 --> 00:17:04,848
Red tries to get out
but the dog prevents it.

210
00:17:05,057 --> 00:17:08,606
He puts on Esther's clothes
but he doesn't let him go.� 

211
00:17:09,137 --> 00:17:12,209
In one way or another� 
I had to get out.

212
00:17:13,017 --> 00:17:14,928
We didn't know how.� 

213
00:17:15,417 --> 00:17:16,611
We called Buster.� 

214
00:17:16,817 --> 00:17:18,614
JACK CUMMINGS
Producer, MGM� 

215
00:17:18,817 --> 00:17:22,889
Buster gave him a look.
and found the solution immediately.� 

216
00:17:38,656 --> 00:17:40,806
It was incredible, magical.

217
00:17:42,576 --> 00:17:45,648
1949.�Buster Keaton� 
It was back in the papers.� 

218
00:17:46,296 --> 00:17:48,366
Officially rediscovered.

219
00:17:48,896 --> 00:17:53,605
Life magazine published a tribute
to the great comedian written by James Agee.� 

220
00:17:55,695 --> 00:17:58,528
Now it was required
for a new type of show.� 

221
00:17:59,975 --> 00:18:02,091
Charming at its peak,� 

222
00:18:02,295 --> 00:18:03,489
and still today.� 

223
00:18:04,135 --> 00:18:06,888
With us here tonight,� 
perform on stage

224
00:18:07,375 --> 00:18:10,014
the first scene
what film� for the cinema.� 

225
00:18:10,455 --> 00:18:12,685
Accompanied by Billy Gilbert.

226
00:18:13,855 --> 00:18:16,164
GIVE ME 25 CENTS OF MOLASSES

227
00:18:25,854 --> 00:18:29,529
Just like the original, molasses� 
It was poured into the hat,

228
00:18:29,934 --> 00:18:32,448
and once again
Keaton doesn't realize.� 

229
00:18:41,814 --> 00:18:45,363
The obvious joy of the audience� 
He was an inspiration for Keaton.� 

230
00:18:45,854 --> 00:18:48,527
I returned it to
the years of the variety.

231
00:19:09,373 --> 00:19:11,364
Despite his 50 years of age,� 

232
00:19:11,813 --> 00:19:15,283
Keaton was doing something
which was not in the original.� 

233
00:19:20,573 --> 00:19:23,370
It was difficult,� 
but very fun.� 

234
00:19:27,132 --> 00:19:30,332
When his television show started,
It was live.� 

235
00:19:31,852 --> 00:19:33,683
Then they asked him to make another one.� 

236
00:19:35,012 --> 00:19:36,923
Starting with the second series,�

237
00:19:37,132 --> 00:19:41,171
I discovered that I only had
the cameras, not the public.� 

238
00:19:42,532 --> 00:19:43,965
But for me...

239
00:19:44,812 --> 00:19:47,531
I couldn't do
this type of program.� 

240
00:19:47,772 --> 00:19:51,889
I wouldn't have signed again.� 
Knowing that what they wanted was

241
00:19:52,571 --> 00:19:56,200
make a weekly program� 
with new material.� 

242
00:19:56,411 --> 00:19:58,845
I said, "This isn't working."
You can't go that fast,

243
00:19:59,091 --> 00:20:01,480
even if other authors are called."

244
00:20:01,811 --> 00:20:05,247
So I was happy
with making appearances.

245
00:20:07,171 --> 00:20:09,287
The television had
than having an audience.� 

246
00:20:11,371 --> 00:20:15,762
In television appearances,� 
Eleanor was his official companion.

247
00:20:27,490 --> 00:20:30,448
He was very thorough and mathematical.
in your work� 

248
00:20:31,170 --> 00:20:33,479
and that's how I had to be.

249
00:20:46,490 --> 00:20:49,766
Like many others� 
of its female protagonists,� 

250
00:20:50,289 --> 00:20:56,239
It was part of the stage furniture that
he threw, fell, and everything else.

251
00:20:57,289 --> 00:20:59,849
Eleanor accompanied him
in two shares

252
00:21:00,049 --> 00:21:01,960
at the Medrano Circus in Paris.� 

253
00:21:02,409 --> 00:21:04,877
The circus he imagined,� 

254
00:21:05,089 --> 00:21:06,158
JEROME MEDRANO
Medrano Circus of Paris

255
00:21:06,369 --> 00:21:08,087
like an American circus,� 

256
00:21:08,489 --> 00:21:13,324
a huge store with
5 thousand or ten thousand people,

257
00:21:13,809 --> 00:21:17,165
It terrified him.

258
00:21:19,129 --> 00:21:20,720
But when he saw it

259
00:21:20,928 --> 00:21:24,841
I changed my mind,�
because my circus was very small.� 

260
00:21:25,168 --> 00:21:26,840
There were 1,500 people.� 

261
00:21:28,488 --> 00:21:31,366
The clown is hiding
behind the scenes

262
00:21:32,928 --> 00:21:33,917
to spy on him.

263
00:21:35,408 --> 00:21:37,444
The clown learns from Keaton.

264
00:21:38,208 --> 00:21:40,847
In this number� 
he directs it himself.

265
00:21:41,128 --> 00:21:43,517
He was very quiet when he directed.

266
00:21:43,728 --> 00:21:44,877
LEN "THE SPIDER" AUSTIN
Clown� 

267
00:21:45,728 --> 00:21:49,004
Instead of talking,
He took you and moved you.

268
00:21:55,327 --> 00:21:57,363
He practically grabbed me

269
00:21:57,847 --> 00:22:02,363
and he shook me, he told me how
walk and where to stop.

270
00:22:03,647 --> 00:22:07,686
I can say that I and
The other clowns were stunned.� 

271
00:22:09,007 --> 00:22:11,680
In England,� 
Keaton visited the music hall.

272
00:22:14,327 --> 00:22:18,525
Acted alongside big names
like George Robey and Hettie King.

273
00:22:19,486 --> 00:22:21,920
The most famous of all,
Charles Chaplin,� 

274
00:22:22,126 --> 00:22:26,358
gave him a part in his story� 
from the music hall, "Limelight."

275
00:22:28,086 --> 00:22:31,158
It was the only occasion
in which they appeared together.� 

276
00:22:34,286 --> 00:22:37,164
Paramount thought of a film
about Keaton's life.� 

277
00:22:37,926 --> 00:22:40,440
A sweet, bitter one
and charming story� 

278
00:22:40,646 --> 00:22:43,001
of one of the immortal stars
of silent cinema.� 

279
00:22:43,206 --> 00:22:44,958
It was a work of fiction.

280
00:22:48,886 --> 00:22:51,319
THE STORY OF BUSTER KEATON

281
00:22:52,325 --> 00:22:55,795
It was the consultant,
but no one consulted him.

282
00:22:56,445 --> 00:22:59,835
Buster's opinions
were not taken into account.� 

283
00:23:02,325 --> 00:23:04,998
I didn't follow Buster's story.� 

284
00:23:05,325 --> 00:23:07,361
They insisted on their alcoholism.� 

285
00:23:07,565 --> 00:23:11,114
We knew about your problems.
with alcohol,� 

286
00:23:11,445 --> 00:23:14,642
but that was not
the most important thing.� 

287
00:23:15,765 --> 00:23:17,323
These are some scenes with him.

288
00:23:17,645 --> 00:23:19,475
To evade the gangster, Junior,

289
00:23:20,324 --> 00:23:22,758
He uses an old number from his father.� 

290
00:23:23,084 --> 00:23:25,678
Your helper� 
He disguises himself as a street vendor.� 

291
00:23:34,604 --> 00:23:36,834
Donald O'Connor� 
It was the counterfigure.

292
00:23:44,204 --> 00:23:46,320
It was a wonderful trick,� 
but dangerous.� 

293
00:23:46,724 --> 00:23:50,079
I had to enter
in this little hole,

294
00:23:50,523 --> 00:23:53,720
throwing myself straight,
I couldn't bend.

295
00:23:54,003 --> 00:23:57,962
It had to be very straight
and be careful not to hit your head� 

296
00:23:58,563 --> 00:23:59,632
when it landed.� 

297
00:24:00,323 --> 00:24:03,713
As soon as I entered
in the box around his neck,� 

298
00:24:04,323 --> 00:24:07,235
lowered his legs
behind the wall.� 

299
00:24:07,843 --> 00:24:11,313
The wall was closed
and his legs barely fit.

300
00:24:12,003 --> 00:24:15,678
He was moving away from the wall.
and there was nothing behind.� 

301
00:24:15,883 --> 00:24:18,521
With Keaton present
observing the scene,� 

302
00:24:19,002 --> 00:24:21,914
I felt like nothing could happen.

303
00:24:23,202 --> 00:24:24,555
With "The Buster Keaton Story"� 

304
00:24:24,802 --> 00:24:28,761
I bought a modest house
in the San Fernando Valley,� 

305
00:24:28,962 --> 00:24:31,840
where Keaton spent
his last 10 years.� 

306
00:24:33,042 --> 00:24:34,794
He called it his "ranch."

307
00:24:36,242 --> 00:24:39,120
He surrounded himself
of strange machinery.

308
00:24:39,562 --> 00:24:42,122
Many said
What if I hadn't been an actor?

309
00:24:42,362 --> 00:24:44,193
He could have been an engineer.� 

310
00:24:44,402 --> 00:24:46,757
When I Met Buster
I went to his house.� 

311
00:24:47,082 --> 00:24:49,037
Eleanor told me he was in the garage.� 

312
00:24:49,241 --> 00:24:51,391
I was trying to quit smoking.� 

313
00:24:51,961 --> 00:24:54,714
So I told him that
I wouldn't smoke next to him.� 

314
00:24:54,961 --> 00:24:58,192
To quit smoking
He had invented a system.� 

315
00:24:58,401 --> 00:25:00,357
It was a model train

316
00:25:01,081 --> 00:25:04,278
that was all over the garage.�

317
00:25:04,841 --> 00:25:09,835
When I entered I had barely given
a puff on the cigarette. He put it on the train,

318
00:25:10,321 --> 00:25:13,119
He made it walk around the entire garage,

319
00:25:13,561 --> 00:25:17,156
then the train stopped and gave another blast.

320
00:25:17,401 --> 00:25:21,473
The idea was to reduce consumption.
Until stopping.

321
00:25:23,400 --> 00:25:27,837
The track made a huge turn,
It reached a picnic table,� 

322
00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:30,190
and returned to the garage.

323
00:25:31,680 --> 00:25:34,797
A wagon carried three eggs,
another, a hot dog,

324
00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:37,312
radishes, olives...� 

325
00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:39,988
The train was full of food,� 

326
00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:44,398
so it was left on the table
and each one took what he wanted.�

327
00:25:47,879 --> 00:25:51,838
Sometimes strange things happened,
even in the refrigerator,� 

328
00:25:52,079 --> 00:25:56,470
a wagon passed
He loaded the food and left.

329
00:25:57,919 --> 00:26:00,479
The new owner� 
from an old Keaton villa,� 

330
00:26:00,679 --> 00:26:04,354
James Mason made a discovery
interesting in the basement:� 

331
00:26:05,079 --> 00:26:07,877
stacks of movies that Keaton
had abandoned.

332
00:26:08,239 --> 00:26:10,594
So Keaton got in touch.
with Raymond Rohauer.

333
00:26:11,959 --> 00:26:14,632
Rohauer had a movie theater in Los Angeles.

334
00:26:14,959 --> 00:26:17,711
Where Keaton had been
for a screening of "The General."

335
00:26:18,438 --> 00:26:20,747
It was the beginning
of a new career for Rohauer,

336
00:26:21,038 --> 00:26:22,437
and a new adventure for Keaton,� 

337
00:26:22,718 --> 00:26:25,551
who didn't think his old movies
They would survive.� 

338
00:26:25,798 --> 00:26:28,835
It seemed that Keaton
He didn't have a high opinion of himself.� 

339
00:26:29,118 --> 00:26:31,507
I thought that

340
00:26:32,038 --> 00:26:35,269
that was no longer
of interest to the public.� 

341
00:26:35,798 --> 00:26:40,792
I didn't understand why I was interested.
preserve the films.� 

342
00:26:41,878 --> 00:26:46,554
The nitrate was flammable
and subject to chemical decomposition.� 

343
00:26:47,677 --> 00:26:50,191
this was the end
from the film "The Boat".

344
00:26:55,477 --> 00:26:58,594
Rohauer moved them immediately.
to a safe environment.�

345
00:27:01,837 --> 00:27:06,069
A comedy classic
in an advanced state of decomposition� 

346
00:27:06,277 --> 00:27:07,949
and the big launch day.

347
00:27:57,715 --> 00:28:00,673
In the 50s to Keaton
New fields are opening up.� 

348
00:28:34,594 --> 00:28:37,666
It is full and puts first
with Fireburn.

349
00:28:38,034 --> 00:28:40,423
With the big "Pure" sign.

350
00:28:40,954 --> 00:28:45,106
When I order a beer
order a Simon Pure.

351
00:28:46,513 --> 00:28:48,981
The more hops the better.

352
00:28:49,233 --> 00:28:52,509
Nowadays, advertising,
Even my dog looks at it.� 

353
00:28:53,513 --> 00:28:55,424
For me it is comfortable.� 

354
00:28:56,113 --> 00:28:59,662
I shouldn't do anything else
I have to stay at home resting.

355
00:29:04,993 --> 00:29:08,622
This parody of an advertisement with
Barbara Feldam was unknown.

356
00:29:08,833 --> 00:29:11,631
The product was "Hudnut Shampoo".� 

357
00:29:12,353 --> 00:29:14,787
The film
It was recently discovered.� 

358
00:29:26,392 --> 00:29:29,111
He was invited
as a host of Candid Camera.

359
00:29:32,272 --> 00:29:34,627
See the pepper.�Take off the lid.� 

360
00:29:37,592 --> 00:29:39,822
The clock ends in the soup.� 

361
00:29:41,632 --> 00:29:43,145
The first thing he says is:

362
00:29:43,352 --> 00:29:46,343
"At breakfast."
I do fun things."

363
00:29:47,031 --> 00:29:49,420
And I: "Great! What do you need?"

364
00:29:49,631 --> 00:29:51,349
ALLEN FUNT
Producer, "Candid Camera"

365
00:29:51,551 --> 00:29:52,870
Answer: "Nothing, zero."� 

366
00:29:54,431 --> 00:29:59,710
I say, "Why don't you try it once?"
So I get an idea. "� 

367
00:30:00,831 --> 00:30:02,264
And the camera films.

368
00:30:05,911 --> 00:30:07,469
Look at this woman...�

369
00:30:08,911 --> 00:30:11,550
Her husband is by her side.� 
Now you see.� 

370
00:30:11,751 --> 00:30:13,946
It tells him what's going on.� 

371
00:30:14,551 --> 00:30:17,144
She is too
ashamed to look.� 

372
00:30:36,870 --> 00:30:40,579
Buster adored him.
Although he was not on stage,� 

373
00:30:41,910 --> 00:30:43,184
JAMES KAREN
Actor and friend� 

374
00:30:43,390 --> 00:30:45,949
the gags were physical and I adored them.� 

375
00:30:46,229 --> 00:30:47,457
I saw it that way.� 

376
00:30:54,989 --> 00:30:57,025
Look closely, be careful.� 

377
00:31:03,429 --> 00:31:06,023
One gag after another� 
in a single shot.� 

378
00:31:06,229 --> 00:31:08,060
Only one take was needed.

379
00:31:09,509 --> 00:31:10,578
He was a true genius.� 

380
00:31:13,309 --> 00:31:17,221
In addition to television,� 
Keaton also returned to the theater.� 

381
00:31:17,828 --> 00:31:21,184
In "Merton of the Movies"
I had to show a film.

382
00:31:21,788 --> 00:31:25,383
They tried it first with a movie.
to use in the second act,� 

383
00:31:27,348 --> 00:31:31,705
but it didn't have much to do with it
with Buster and what we did.� 

384
00:31:32,348 --> 00:31:36,739
I had my little girl
16mm camera,

385
00:31:37,188 --> 00:31:39,258
and we made our
amateur film,

386
00:31:39,468 --> 00:31:41,220
with a number and everything.

387
00:31:41,428 --> 00:31:45,057
The stage was close to
the journalists.

388
00:31:46,467 --> 00:31:48,935
This film was not seen
for 30 years.� 

389
00:32:18,066 --> 00:32:20,580
In 1959, Keaton received an Oscar.

390
00:32:20,946 --> 00:32:25,019
for his talent, which produced
immortal works of comic cinema.� 

391
00:32:25,266 --> 00:32:28,542
Hollywood rewarded him,
but making a movie was something else.

392
00:32:29,586 --> 00:32:32,942
That year, Anthony Simmons� 
I wanted to make a movie with Keaton.� 

393
00:32:33,306 --> 00:32:35,422
In Great Britain
Nobody cared.� 

394
00:32:35,626 --> 00:32:37,059
ANTHONY SIMMONS
Director� 

395
00:32:37,266 --> 00:32:39,177
We went to United Artists,� 

396
00:32:39,386 --> 00:32:41,854
and in New York they would have supported

397
00:32:42,146 --> 00:32:43,864
if the movie was made there.� 

398
00:32:44,066 --> 00:32:49,264
They couldn't guarantee a film with Keaton
for � 22,000 for the British market.� 

399
00:32:50,025 --> 00:32:52,744
The film was shot with Peter Sellers.� 

400
00:32:53,265 --> 00:32:55,654
They weren't afraid of me
or the script.

401
00:32:56,025 --> 00:32:59,335
They were afraid of Keaton
and it seemed very sad to me.�

402
00:33:01,825 --> 00:33:05,898
In 1960, Keaton and Rohauer� 
They visited the French Cinematheque.� 

403
00:33:06,585 --> 00:33:09,816
These photos were taken� 
by an amateur operator.

404
00:33:12,585 --> 00:33:16,497
Many art rooms
They screened their films,

405
00:33:16,864 --> 00:33:19,697
and Keaton had a group
of loyal followers.� 

406
00:33:22,664 --> 00:33:27,499
The warmth with which they were received� 
convinced Rohauer to launch

407
00:33:27,864 --> 00:33:30,662
a new edition of
Keaton in Europe.� 

408
00:33:41,064 --> 00:33:44,214
Rohauer organized a tour
by Germany�in 1962,

409
00:33:44,623 --> 00:33:47,091
with Keaton's favorite movie,� 
"The General."

410
00:33:50,743 --> 00:33:53,018
Keaton's chosen film

411
00:33:53,223 --> 00:33:54,702
RAYMOND ROHAUER
Business partner� 

412
00:33:54,903 --> 00:33:56,859
It had to be that one, because I felt,

413
00:33:57,503 --> 00:33:58,822
for many reasons,� 

414
00:34:00,983 --> 00:34:03,417
that if the public accepted it

415
00:34:03,663 --> 00:34:06,973
It had to be because of that film,
and he was right.� 

416
00:34:09,303 --> 00:34:11,533
Buster loved mechanical things.

417
00:34:12,863 --> 00:34:16,332
He was part of the
organization of the tour.� 

418
00:34:16,662 --> 00:34:18,493
We bought this locomotive,� 

419
00:34:18,702 --> 00:34:21,091
an old locomotive
built in Vienna,

420
00:34:21,702 --> 00:34:27,379
and suddenly he had the idea
to guide her himself

421
00:34:27,742 --> 00:34:29,733
and walk from city to city,� 

422
00:34:29,982 --> 00:34:33,338
through the 23 cities� 
included in the tour.� 

423
00:34:34,142 --> 00:34:36,417
The driver was terrified.

424
00:34:36,622 --> 00:34:39,090
Buster said, "Ready? Let's go!"

425
00:34:39,462 --> 00:34:42,022
They had tremendous fear.

426
00:34:42,382 --> 00:34:44,451
The worst was expected.� 

427
00:34:50,701 --> 00:34:53,659
"The General" denies
the old criticism.

428
00:34:54,141 --> 00:34:56,701
It quickly became
in a classic.

429
00:34:57,781 --> 00:34:59,294
The first screening was in Munich.� 

430
00:34:59,901 --> 00:35:03,132
You could hear the laughter
even in the street.� 

431
00:35:04,101 --> 00:35:05,090
Buster said:� 

432
00:35:05,301 --> 00:35:06,529
"Why are you laughing?"

433
00:35:06,861 --> 00:35:08,579
And I said: "For your movie!"

434
00:35:11,221 --> 00:35:12,620
I couldn't believe it.� 

435
00:35:13,221 --> 00:35:16,769
I didn't think that the public
I could react that way.� 

436
00:35:17,340 --> 00:35:20,696
So I suggested going to see her.� 

437
00:35:20,900 --> 00:35:23,016
He said, "No, I don't want to go in."

438
00:35:23,220 --> 00:35:27,259
I never watch a movie
with the public present".

439
00:35:29,380 --> 00:35:31,177
She said, "I never will."

440
00:35:31,380 --> 00:35:34,417
You can insist, but he won't."

441
00:35:35,020 --> 00:35:37,454
So I proposed to Eleanor to join.

442
00:35:38,060 --> 00:35:39,857
And Buster waited outside.

443
00:35:40,100 --> 00:35:41,818
We had seats in a box.

444
00:35:42,020 --> 00:35:45,773
We ran down the stairs
to see what was causing so much furor.� 

445
00:35:46,219 --> 00:35:49,131
It was "Cops." They projected it
before "The General."

446
00:35:49,619 --> 00:35:52,338
I couldn't believe what I heard.� 

447
00:35:53,179 --> 00:35:54,214
They were in �ecstasy.� 

448
00:36:29,698 --> 00:36:31,256
We return to Buster.� 

449
00:36:31,578 --> 00:36:35,491
Eleanor was enthusiastic:
"Buster, you won't believe this,

450
00:36:35,898 --> 00:36:40,130
but everyone was laughing
for you and your film."

451
00:36:41,658 --> 00:36:43,534
He didn't say anything, he just listened.

452
00:36:44,937 --> 00:36:46,529
We return to the hotel.� 

453
00:36:46,937 --> 00:36:48,131
I told him:

454
00:36:49,057 --> 00:36:52,049
"I think I'll see your name
on a big poster,

455
00:36:52,257 --> 00:36:54,293
like a star."

456
00:36:54,697 --> 00:36:56,369
He said, "I don't believe it."

457
00:37:00,777 --> 00:37:04,895
"The General" inspired a young director� 
Englishman who worked for Canada:� 

458
00:37:05,097 --> 00:37:06,246
Gerald Potterton.

459
00:37:06,457 --> 00:37:08,732
He met with Keaton� 
in a hotel in New York.� 

460
00:37:09,537 --> 00:37:11,448
I had to ride in a car,� 

461
00:37:11,657 --> 00:37:13,214
GERALD POTTERTON
Director� 

462
00:37:13,416 --> 00:37:16,374
on the railway,� 
going from one track to another.� 

463
00:37:16,896 --> 00:37:18,966
He replied: "It seems crazy."

464
00:37:19,856 --> 00:37:21,084
I do."�

465
00:37:21,696 --> 00:37:24,529
From the park came
a lot of noise.� 

466
00:37:25,096 --> 00:37:28,213
He got up, went to the window,

467
00:37:28,416 --> 00:37:30,372
He opened it and shouted:

468
00:37:30,736 --> 00:37:33,091
"Silence!" to all of Manhattan.

469
00:37:33,296 --> 00:37:36,891
He closed the window, sat down
and said: "When do we start?"

470
00:37:50,135 --> 00:37:53,525
A filmed documentary
during filming� 

471
00:37:53,975 --> 00:37:56,887
captures the intensity with which
Keaton was dedicated to work.

472
00:37:58,175 --> 00:38:02,885
He had just found out that because of the danger,
the scene on the bridge,

473
00:38:03,295 --> 00:38:05,968
40 meters high,� 
with a map on his face,� 

474
00:38:06,215 --> 00:38:07,933
had been replaced.� 

475
00:38:08,655 --> 00:38:11,408
Instinctively, he speaks like a director.�

476
00:38:12,015 --> 00:38:15,689
The most difficult thing
The thing is that the scene cannot be joined.� 

477
00:38:18,174 --> 00:38:20,847
I hadn't thought of it this way.� 

478
00:38:21,334 --> 00:38:23,086
If you come back,� 

479
00:38:23,774 --> 00:38:27,653
there wouldn't be the slightest idea
about what you are doing at that moment.� 

480
00:38:28,094 --> 00:38:29,812
We cannot combine the scenes.� 

481
00:38:31,134 --> 00:38:34,092
Two more shots are needed� 
to end the scene.� 

482
00:38:34,294 --> 00:38:37,252
That one with the bridge with a plan
long with them behind.

483
00:38:38,814 --> 00:38:42,010
The main thing of the gag
It's that long shot.

484
00:38:42,213 --> 00:38:45,523
No, the bridge is not the final gag.
The bridge is the suspense.

485
00:38:46,413 --> 00:38:48,131
We had done another

486
00:38:48,973 --> 00:38:50,292
Keaton was not stubborn.�

487
00:38:51,013 --> 00:38:53,322
But sometimes he was stubborn.� 

488
00:38:54,373 --> 00:38:57,012
When it was planted
no one could convince him.� 

489
00:38:57,813 --> 00:38:59,212
It is very dangerous.� 

490
00:38:59,573 --> 00:39:03,612
I told him: "I've done the number,� 
and I know what I'm talking about."

491
00:39:09,173 --> 00:39:12,323
It is not dangerous.� 
It's a kid thing, damn it.� 

492
00:39:12,612 --> 00:39:13,806
Don't tell me.� 

493
00:39:14,172 --> 00:39:15,400
I tell it to them.� 

494
00:39:17,012 --> 00:39:20,163
In my dreams I do things
much worse than those.� 

495
00:39:22,252 --> 00:39:26,291
When you think of a gag
or how to build it,

496
00:39:26,772 --> 00:39:29,411
It's about guessing

497
00:39:29,612 --> 00:39:34,561
"Is it better like this, or like this?"
So you have to imagine everything

498
00:39:34,772 --> 00:39:38,367
and you have to try
if the thing works.

499
00:39:38,972 --> 00:39:41,804
Sometimes�
There is no need to guess.� 

500
00:39:42,491 --> 00:39:43,526
Like this time.

501
00:39:45,651 --> 00:39:47,164
Keaton gets it.

502
00:40:12,330 --> 00:40:14,719
Its flexibility was incredible.� 

503
00:40:15,210 --> 00:40:18,646
He approaches a locomotive� 
that is slowing down,� 

504
00:40:18,970 --> 00:40:20,961
take a handle,

505
00:40:21,570 --> 00:40:24,846
and stops her. It looks like
if he stopped her.

506
00:40:26,450 --> 00:40:30,363
Stopped a locomotive
150 tons.� 

507
00:40:30,810 --> 00:40:35,838
These were the things that surprised
To those who worked with him:

508
00:40:36,050 --> 00:40:39,599
his innate ability to
invent gags naturally.� 

509
00:40:40,330 --> 00:40:46,962
I am going to predict hundreds of these days,� 
Today is October 4, 1964.� 

510
00:40:47,569 --> 00:40:50,129
The Queen sends her greetings.�

511
00:40:53,609 --> 00:40:56,999
I am not able
make public speeches,

512
00:40:57,529 --> 00:41:01,078
but to show my good heart,� 
I challenge the men of the house.� 

513
00:41:01,569 --> 00:41:02,524
I adored Keaton.� 

514
00:41:02,809 --> 00:41:08,679
He embodied everything that
a great comedian he must have been.

515
00:41:09,969 --> 00:41:14,439
On and off screen.
It was something beautiful to see.

516
00:41:15,328 --> 00:41:18,240
He was considered a God
and it really was.

517
00:41:20,888 --> 00:41:26,326
An experimental film by Beckett, directed
by Schneider, was played by Keaton.� 

518
00:41:27,048 --> 00:41:28,800
It was almost a silent film.� 

519
00:41:29,888 --> 00:41:34,279
Buster was almost 70 years old.
and his health was deteriorating.�

520
00:41:34,928 --> 00:41:38,557
I had to wear a heavy coat� 
in the middle of summer.

521
00:41:39,048 --> 00:41:42,119
The conditions in which he worked
They were abominable.� 

522
00:41:42,567 --> 00:41:47,766
Poor Buster. It was 40 degrees.
and we were on the Brooklyn Bridge.� 

523
00:41:48,127 --> 00:41:50,516
Buster kept running.

524
00:41:50,887 --> 00:41:53,640
On the ground there was a pile
of broken bricks.� 

525
00:41:59,287 --> 00:42:01,039
And he never complained.

526
00:42:01,847 --> 00:42:04,486
I'm not saying he was a saint.� 
It was

527
00:42:04,807 --> 00:42:08,686
I could withstand anything
pain or difficulty.� 

528
00:42:09,567 --> 00:42:12,603
The Beckett Movie
participated in the Venice Film Festival,� 

529
00:42:13,246 --> 00:42:14,725
and Keaton was invited.�

530
00:42:18,406 --> 00:42:23,241
Rohauer convinced him to do
advertising campaigns.� 

531
00:42:27,806 --> 00:42:30,001
His voice� 
revealed his state of health.� 

532
00:42:30,286 --> 00:42:32,163
No, no idea.� 

533
00:42:32,846 --> 00:42:34,802
I was born for the show.

534
00:42:39,206 --> 00:42:42,675
Eleanor knew that many interviews
They were consuming it.

535
00:42:45,325 --> 00:42:47,714
And I knew of his aversion
to the crowd.� 

536
00:42:48,205 --> 00:42:50,082
He was very shy

537
00:42:50,845 --> 00:42:52,642
and he couldn't stand the crowds.� 

538
00:42:53,125 --> 00:42:56,322
It made him panic
when the crowd approached him.� 

539
00:42:56,685 --> 00:43:01,998
I didn't know that the press
He had so much interest in Keaton.� 

540
00:43:02,525 --> 00:43:06,359
We found out that day.� 

541
00:43:07,565 --> 00:43:10,237
Here we see Buster and Eleanor� 
greeting Rohauer in Venice.�

542
00:43:10,724 --> 00:43:14,399
The year before the festival,� 
They had dedicated a retrospective to him.� 

543
00:43:14,964 --> 00:43:17,353
The Great Room was eagerly awaiting him.

544
00:43:18,804 --> 00:43:20,795
When we arrived at the auditorium,� 

545
00:43:21,124 --> 00:43:23,115
I said, "We must get in here."

546
00:43:23,404 --> 00:43:26,999
"Why?"
I answered: "To go to the hotel."

547
00:43:27,484 --> 00:43:32,717
"First we must greet
to the director of the festival, it is here".

548
00:43:33,164 --> 00:43:35,917
"Come here." We open the door,

549
00:43:36,804 --> 00:43:39,715
and the whole room stood up.� 

550
00:43:40,443 --> 00:43:44,072
They turned towards the door
and they started applauding.� 

551
00:43:45,003 --> 00:43:47,915
I had to push him,� 
I didn't want to go in.

552
00:43:48,363 --> 00:43:51,799
I pushed him into the auditorium.�
There was no other option.� 

553
00:43:52,403 --> 00:43:52,523
He went up on stage,

554
00:43:54,643 --> 00:43:55,871
JOHN GILLET
Film historian

555
00:43:56,083 --> 00:43:57,721
He sat down at the table,

556
00:43:57,923 --> 00:44:00,357
and he looked at us intently, without smiling.� 

557
00:44:01,083 --> 00:44:03,722
For some strange reason

558
00:44:03,923 --> 00:44:07,836
we all get up
and we passed in front of the stage.� 

559
00:44:08,843 --> 00:44:11,072
Someone said, "Dear Buster!"

560
00:44:11,442 --> 00:44:15,754
The photographers called him, close
from the stage, like all Italian photographers.� 

561
00:44:16,362 --> 00:44:19,035
He stood stiff on the stage.� 

562
00:44:19,642 --> 00:44:24,477
The applause increased, the people shouted,� 
It was a moment of chaos,� 

563
00:44:25,322 --> 00:44:28,394
and little by little he started to smile.

564
00:44:28,722 --> 00:44:31,555
He bowed and said:
"I'm happy to see you."

565
00:44:32,042 --> 00:44:35,557
From that moment on� 
Things went better.� 

566
00:44:39,801 --> 00:44:43,271
Back to the hotel� 
Buster started coughing.� 

567
00:44:43,601 --> 00:44:45,751
And the cough got worse�.� 

568
00:44:46,961 --> 00:44:49,429
We sat for a few minutes,� 

569
00:44:50,201 --> 00:44:55,321
and he told me: "You choose
those I talk to.� 

570
00:44:56,041 --> 00:44:57,918
But let there not be many."

571
00:44:59,321 --> 00:45:04,998
The first one who came was
James Blue, later John Gillet.

572
00:45:05,441 --> 00:45:08,831
After the interview we left,

573
00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:13,318
When Keaton went to the door
which led to the bar.� 

574
00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:19,790
I took out the handkerchief
and started cleaning the glass door.�

575
00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:24,957
We greeted him and he looked stunned.� 

576
00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:29,108
At that moment, I stuck my head out.
where there should be glass,� 

577
00:45:29,520 --> 00:45:32,637
and opened the door on the other side.� 
There was no glass.� 

578
00:45:42,759 --> 00:45:45,796
In that same year he starred
a film about ancient Rome,� 

579
00:45:45,999 --> 00:45:47,955
"A Funny Thing Happened
"On The Way To The Forum",

580
00:45:48,319 --> 00:45:50,116
directed by Richard Lester.� 

581
00:45:50,479 --> 00:45:52,197
He was the first person

582
00:45:52,399 --> 00:45:54,071
RICHARD LESTER
Director� 

583
00:45:54,279 --> 00:45:57,669
that had me completely
as a� 

584
00:45:58,879 --> 00:46:00,835
 �spectator, it was great.

585
00:46:01,599 --> 00:46:04,238
I didn't know that cinema

586
00:46:05,039 --> 00:46:08,429
could be so cool
until I saw a Keaton movie.

587
00:46:08,838 --> 00:46:11,591
I was surprised by
the things he did.

588
00:46:13,158 --> 00:46:17,993
When the opportunity arose
to work with him, I didn't hesitate.

589
00:46:18,278 --> 00:46:20,348
Because for me he was the Master.

590
00:46:21,718 --> 00:46:24,949
A press conference� 
It tested his resistance.� 

591
00:46:25,718 --> 00:46:28,391
The fact that he was dying� 
It was a blow.� 

592
00:46:32,078 --> 00:46:34,911
But no one had noticed
of his state.

593
00:46:35,198 --> 00:46:39,554
Actually, he didn't even know.
I thought it was severe asthma.

594
00:46:40,117 --> 00:46:43,507
Dick Lester had authorized me.
to say that I was his double,

595
00:46:45,157 --> 00:46:46,670
because he was sick.� 

596
00:46:47,717 --> 00:46:49,036
He was dying.� 

597
00:46:52,837 --> 00:46:56,955
I never said it.� 
If I said that to anyone

598
00:46:57,917 --> 00:47:01,910
of my colleagues,� 
They would have locked me up.� 

599
00:47:04,037 --> 00:47:06,790
This is Mick Dillon,� 
that avoids the cars.� 

600
00:47:07,877 --> 00:47:08,865
This is Keaton.� 

601
00:47:10,156 --> 00:47:11,066
And now Dillon.

602
00:47:13,356 --> 00:47:15,312
But the last gag is by Keaton.

603
00:47:16,196 --> 00:47:18,471
The coolest climate in the world.� 

604
00:47:22,676 --> 00:47:25,270
He hit his head

605
00:47:25,476 --> 00:47:27,467
and left everyone breathless.

606
00:47:27,676 --> 00:47:29,075
 �Ah�!�Careful!� 

607
00:47:29,796 --> 00:47:34,426
We thought he hadn't seen it, but
He did it, he gave himself a beautiful blow.

608
00:47:37,156 --> 00:47:38,190
Wonderful.� 

609
00:47:41,235 --> 00:47:45,433
His last appearance was in a film
filmed in Canada�,� 

610
00:47:46,395 --> 00:47:47,430
"The Scribe."

611
00:47:51,635 --> 00:47:54,752
It got very cold in Canada.� 

612
00:47:55,395 --> 00:47:58,831
I thought it was
a bad cold, I felt pain,� 

613
00:47:59,035 --> 00:48:00,070
BILL COX
Author and friend� 

614
00:48:00,275 --> 00:48:01,503
chest pain

615
00:48:01,795 --> 00:48:05,470
But it was lung cancer
and no longer operable.� 

616
00:48:06,115 --> 00:48:10,346
We never told him.� 
I thought I had chronic bronchitis.� 

617
00:48:11,194 --> 00:48:15,710
But apart
of the terrible coughing spells,� 

618
00:48:15,994 --> 00:48:18,064
that left him breathless,� 

619
00:48:20,474 --> 00:48:25,264
I was...� 
He was getting weaker.� 

620
00:48:29,874 --> 00:48:32,434
The day before he died
We play bridge.� 

621
00:48:40,193 --> 00:48:41,387
Hearts.� 

622
00:48:41,753 --> 00:48:44,551
Ready for burial,�

623
00:48:45,993 --> 00:48:49,588
He had a rosary in one hand.
and a deck of cards in the other,� 

624
00:48:49,793 --> 00:48:52,671
was prepared� 
for both destinations.� 

625
00:49:07,832 --> 00:49:10,790
I often think that if I could reach...

626
00:49:11,552 --> 00:49:13,747
the gates of heaven and look inside,� 

627
00:49:14,752 --> 00:49:18,950
I would find my grandmother for sure.
But I must correct myself.� 

628
00:49:20,192 --> 00:49:22,023
There should be two people:

629
00:49:22,232 --> 00:49:25,668
one would be my grandmother,� 
the other would be Buster Keaton.� 

630
00:49:27,232 --> 00:49:30,747
One of the best men
who passed through this world.

631
00:50:17,510 --> 00:50:19,944
Well, it was a good life.� 

632
00:50:21,550 --> 00:50:22,903
Of course it was.�


